Malware
Spyware
Spyware
Software that secretly observes activity and collects personal or business information.
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MIGHT YOU BE AFFECTED?
Turn knowledge into action.
How does this work?
It hides on a device to capture browsing, messages, files or other sensitive activity.
REAL-WORLD EXAMPLE
« An apparently free app records browsing habits and sends them to an unknown server. »
Typical sequence
- 1Install through an app or malicious download
- 2Monitor activity in the background
- 3Transmit collected information
Warning signs
- Unexpected permissions
- Unusual network traffic
- New apps or browser extensions
How to protect yourself
- Review app permissions
- Remove untrusted software
- Keep the device and security tools updated
If you think you are affected
Stop the affected activity, isolate exposed devices or accounts, preserve evidence, revoke suspicious access and contact the appropriate security professional.
Last updated: 6 September 2026